양념고등어의 블로그

부정사 구 / 절 이 들어간 문장들

One way to change things is to talk to the company's management.

Another way to stop them is to get a TV station to run a story.

The best ways to fight cancer are to do more research and educate people.

noun, adjective, adverb 로서 사용된다는데 사실 명사용법 말곤 잘 모르겠다.. 

위에 쓰인건 형용사적 용법 같고,

To see is to believe 이런건 명사적 용법

흠..

The best way to be a friend is to eat something together.

To be a good friend of mine, one way is to give me free coffee.

One way to make my boss angry is to stop researching and do nothing.

* do 는 transitive verb (타동사) 로 목적어가 필요함. 

즉, one way (that) you can do is ~~~ 는 틀린 문장임 (do 의 목적어가 없으니까)

* make someone happy, make someone angry 등 make 뒤에 형용사가 올 땐 그냥 쓰면 됨

사역동사 그런거 생각해서 make someone be happy 이럴 필요 없음

* worry, concern 등은 그냥 동사로 쓰이기 보단 

be <concerned, worried> about 등의 형태로 쓰임 

여러가지 수동태 모양

1) Present continuous passive  (be being p.p)

The air is being polluted by fumes from cars and trucks.

City streets are being damaged as a result of heavy traffic.

Potholes aren't being repaired due to a lack of funding.

2) Present perfect passive (have been p.p)

Many parks have been lost through overbuilding.

The homeless have been displaced because of overcrowding in city shelters.

* livestock : 가축

* contaminate : 더럽히다, 오염하다

* erode : 좀먹다, 부식하다, 침식하다

My PC has been infected by viruses because of some porn websites.

냉면 is being considered as a popular summer taste.

My guitar has not been played in ages, so it gathers dust just like my push-up bars.

be going to : plans you've decided on. (하기로 결정한 일)

will : possible plans before you've made a decision. (아직 결정 안난 일)

1) What are you going to do?

I'm going to relax at the beach.

We're going to go surfing every day.

I'm not going to do anything special.

위는 이미 계획해 둔 것이 있는 경우

2) What are you going to do?

I'm not sure. I guess I'll just stay home.

Maybe I'll watch some movies.

I don't know. I think I'll go comping.

I probably won't go anywhere.

계획이 없거나 확실하지 않을 때.